FASHION GLOSSARY

July 5, 2006

 

Certain words useful in the world of fashion and style.

Halter - Straps go around to back of neck

Off-the-Shoulder - Gown sits just below shoulder line and is held up by bodice

Portrait - Wide scoop that sits just on shoulder bone

Scoop - Wide “U” shape

Spaghetti Straps - Thin straps that go over shoulders

Square - Self explanatory

Strapless - No straps, gown is kept up by bodice

Sweetheart - Heart shaped

T-Shirt or Jewel - Round like a T-shirt

V-Neck - Shaped like a “V”

Fabrics
Brocade - Heavy material with a pattern

Batiste - Semi-transparent fabric

Chiffon - Lightweight, flowing sheer fabric

Damask - Medium weight patterned fabric

Crepe - Lightweight porous-like fabric

Duchess Satin - Hybrid of silk and polyester

Dupioni - Thick coarse looking silk

Gazar - Criss cross weaved fabric,linen-like

Organdy - Stiffer transparent fabric

Illusion - Semi-transparent fabric similar to organza

Organza - Sheer fabric similar to tulle but more tightly woven

Polyester - Man made fabric often blended with silks or made to mimic a certain type of fabric

Rayon - Similar to polyester but more elastic

Shantung - Rough textured fabric with lines and “nubs”. Comes in Silk or Polyester

Satin - Smooth textured fabric very common in wedding gowns. Comes in Silk or Polyester

Silk - A soft and fine fabric that comes in a variety of finishes such as shantung or satin

Silk Mikado - A type of blended silk that is heavier than regular silk

Taffeta - Crisp, rustling fabric

Tulle - Stiff netting similar to organza but stiffer and coarser

Silhouttes
2Piece - Separate skirt and top. This may apply to any of the silhoutees below

A-line - Fitted bodice with slight flare starting at the waist or higher and going to the floor

Ball Gown - Traditional full skirt and fitted bodice

Mermaid - Sheath gown to the knees and then a flare out

Sheath - Tube shaped gown following the contours of the body

Waistlines
Basque - Waistline dips below natural waist forming a “V” in the center

Dropped - Waistline dips below natural waistline and sits more on hips

Empire - High waistline just under bust

None - Many gowns especially a-lines have no defined waist

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